How to treat hip arthritis-methods and tools

However, due to the most effective modern treatment methods, not only can the degeneration process be stopped, but also hip joint disease can be completely cured at an early stage.

Understanding the cause of the disease has led to the use of integrated methods in treatment. Treatment of hip joint arthritis can include medication and physical therapy.

What is hip joint disease

Arthropathy is a disease in which the normal structure of articular cartilage tissue is destroyed. Unlike arthritis, the cause of the deformity is not infectious tissue inflammation, but irregularities in the metabolic process.

Hip deformity arthropathy has been observed in patients over 40 years old, but it is rare. The pathological development is as follows:

• Impaired metabolism. Cartilage has no blood vessels, so it is nourished by adjacent muscle tissue. For various reasons, the synthesis of substances is destroyed.
• Due to insufficient nutrition, cartilage begins to lose elasticity. Over time, it will become thinner. The interosseous cavity is significantly reduced. Arthritis of the grade 3 hip is characterized by the growth of bone tissue rubbing against each other. There is almost no cartilage.

• Loaded on the bone, reducing the thickness of cartilage will cause the bone tissue to deform.

After the onset of degenerative changes, it may take several years for the patient to progress to the third stage of the disease, but in unfavorable circumstances, if preventive measures are not followed, pathological changes may occur more quickly.

How arthritis manifests

The symptoms and nature of hip joint arthritis depend on the degree of disease progression. The most common symptom is pain. Due to pain, patients most often turn to a doctor for qualified help. In addition, the hidden danger of the disease is that in the early stages of degenerative changes, pain usually does not cause great inconvenience, but only short-term, usually due to ordinary fatigue.

The delay led to the fact that the most appropriate time to start treatment was missed, and it takes more time and effort to cure Grade 2 hip joint disease. As long as the treatment is correct, the chance of a successful prognosis still exists.

The symptoms of this disease are:

1. Pain-may appear in the thigh, groin and joint itself. It is worthwhile to be vigilant during rest if the pain symptoms are. This indicates that an arthritis specialist needs urgent visits.
2. Movement stiffness, OK. This can be observed after a long period of immobility of the legs, such as after sleep.
3. Over time, diseased legs become shorter than healthy legs, and muscle tissue atrophy can be observed.

In the diagnosis of diseases, it cannot be done without modern diagnostic research. Therefore, only grade 1 hip joint disease is diagnosed by X-ray, CT and MRI. The picture clearly shows the change and narrowing of the interosseous cavity.

Stages of hip arthritis

After the pathology is diagnosed, the patient will be assigned a code according to ICD 10. This is the International Classification of Diseases, revised every 10 years.

Thanks for the distributed code, not only collected statistics. You can choose the therapy that produces the most obvious results. Thanks to international cooperation, the medical treatment of hip joint disease has improved significantly over time.

Around the world, it is recognized that arthritis of the hip has three stages of development. Each of them has its own symptoms. which is:

1. The first stage.Pain only occurs under the background of overwork: running, exercising, exercising, etc. The pain is mainly concentrated in the joint area. After a period of rest, the pain usually disappears on its own. In this case, the mobility of the legs remains adequate and the muscle strength is not restricted. First-degree arthritis can only be diagnosed by X-ray or tomography. This image clearly shows the slight deformation of the bone tissue, which does not go beyond the so-called articular lips. The joint space usually narrows slightly in uneven areas.
2. The second stage.It is characterized by pain that begins to spread to the groin and thigh migration. It may happen spontaneously during rest. The pain of hip arthritis in the second stage does not go away on its own and requires anesthesia. The range of motion is impaired and muscle tissue atrophy is observed. The image clearly shows bone growth and deformity of the femoral head. A cyst may appear in the heaviest part of the thigh, the acetabulum. Diagnosis of arthritis in the second stage proceeds quickly. Even with a cursory examination, pathological changes are obvious. Take X-ray or MRI to check the degree of deformity.
3. The third stage.The pain is chronic at first. Arthritis can be confirmed even without a thorough examination. Without crutches, the patient cannot move and the pelvis will tilt, causing the legs to shorten. When moving, the patient must tilt the torso over the damaged joint. As a result, this leads to greater degradation changes. The image shows extensive bone deformities. The joint space is almost invisible.

The treatment of hip osteoarthritis is only effective in 1-2 phases. The third stage of pathological development usually results in the need for surgical intervention.

How to treat hip arthritis

No matter what method is used for gymnastics to treat hip joint arthritis or taking medication, all methods are based on six basic principles. That is:

• Alleviate pain.
• Provide normal nutrition for cartilage tissue and restore it if possible.
• Improve blood flow to the affected area.
• Reduce pressure on joints.
• Strengthen atrophied muscles.
• Restore joint mobility.

In order to achieve all six goals, it is necessary to use complex therapies. Therefore, for example, by prescribing injections to the joints without considering reducing the burden on the joints, it is possible to invalidate all the beneficial effects of the cartilage protective agent. Worldwide, it is not surprising that 2 to 10 different methods are usually used at the same time, depending on the patient's condition.

How to treat hip joint disease

A comprehensive hip treatment method can achieve better results than using only one therapeutic agent-this is a fact recognized by the world's leading arthritis experts. Therefore, the following treatment methods are usually prescribed for patients at the same time:

• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs-Non-steroidal drugs that relieve the inflammatory process are "classical treatments". Hip arthritis drugs must be combined with non-steroidal drugs or composed of their ingredients. NSAID is particularly effective during disease progression. They help relieve pain and reduce swelling. The reception makes it possible to perform exercise therapy for hip joint arthritis, massage, gymnastics and other physiotherapy procedures. The disadvantage of NSAIDs is their negative effects on the gastric mucosa. Patients need to understand that non-steroidal drugs used for hip joint disease cannot cure the disease, but only eliminate the symptoms and make treatment possible.
• Cartilage protective agent and hyaluronic acid.These drugs are a new stage of hip treatment, so they can be divided into a separate group.
  1. Chondroprotectants are designated as restorative treatments. Over time, chondroprotective agents can restore damaged cartilage tissue, but their effectiveness is limited by the initial stage of the disease.
  2. Hyaluronic acid forms a layer between the bones, thereby reducing the pressure on the joints. Effective as a repair therapy.
• Muscle relaxants-It is a vasodilator that can relieve muscle spasms. Provisions to reduce the load on the joints. Muscle relaxants can only be used as part of complex medications.
• Anesthetic ointments-Although there are advertisements about ointments as a miracle cure for disease, in fact, they can only eliminate the symptoms of disease. On the other hand, painkillers in the form of ointments can improve the effectiveness of conservative treatments, allowing you to relieve swelling and reduce the patient’s condition.
• Intra-articular injections-Designed to relieve pain, restore cartilage or provide protection from excessive joint pressure. The most commonly used drugs are corticosteroids. They relieve pain by allowing patients to begin physical therapy. The corticosteroid group can also include hyaluronic acid preparations. The effectiveness of intra-articular injections largely depends on the surgeon's experience (according to statistics, 30% of doctors will miss the joint capsule during the operation).

Some medicines may be harmful to the body. Self-administration is strictly prohibited!

Hip bandages will reduce the pressure on the joints and reduce this factor, which is the main cause of irritation of the inflamed tissues. Therefore, together with drug therapy, it is usually required to fix the damaged area.

Alternative methods and physical therapy

In addition to prescribing anti-inflammatory drugs, intra-articular injections and other drugs, patients can also undergo physical therapy and use non-traditional therapies for treatment.

• Manual therapy-This method has a softer massage effect on joint injuries than on the hip joint. Any aggressive effect on the damaged area can easily trigger the inflammatory process. In our area, manual therapy is not yet used, but in the West, it is already common and one of the official treatment methods.
• Physiotherapy for deformable arthritisis ​​a broad field where patients can choose between traditional and non-traditional methods. With the development of hip joint disease, Pilates, yoga and exercises in the water and other methods to restore atrophic muscle function are popular. Physical exercise, moderate exercise and medication have beneficial effects and help patients recover.
• Traditional Medicine-Most arthritis specialists oppose this method as an independent treatment. Their opinions are reasonable. Many patients who refused the help of traditional medicine incapacitated themselves. However, under the supervision of the attending physician, it is very possible to use folk remedies to effectively treat hip joint arthritis. Most of the herbs and infusions used have anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. Some medicines have serious contraindications, so you should consult an arthritis specialist before taking medicines. It is recommended to use unconventional alternative methods with caution to treat hip arthritis. Some recipes not only do not help to improve, but also cause the opposite effect, thereby accelerating the destruction of cartilage.
• Homeopathy-Help regulate the synthesis of substances in the body. Homeopathy is especially effective in post-traumatic arthritis, allowing you to deal with the main factors that lead to the development of the disease.
• Apitherapy-The treatment of bee st wounds is very effective. It allows you to combine acupuncture and medication. Not surprisingly, many warming and effective ointments contain processed bee venom. Beekeeping therapy is usually more effective than hip block. The appropriateness of apitherapy should be determined by the attending physician.
• Magnetic therapy-It is used as an auxiliary treatment and prevention of diseases. The action of the magnet increases the blood flow to the tissues and helps to restore the metabolic process. Remove salt deposits.
• Sham therapy-Hydro-ech therapy has been used for centuries. It has been proven that the saliva that enters the blood contains substances that promote its liquefaction. As a result, blood can even enter the atrophied capillaries and blood vessels.
• Mud Therapy-It has a gentle warming effect and helps to obtain necessary nutrients. Proper use of mud therapy can reduce inflammation and pain. Prohibit septic arthritis of the hip. It should be used with caution in the presence of blood clots and vascular disease.
• Shilajit for arthritis-It can be used in pure form or as part of tinctures and plasters. The beneficial substances that make up Mumiyo can promote tissue regeneration. Mumiyo is particularly effective in the early stages of the disease.
• Self-massage-Does not include sharp clapping and pressure. When massaging, it is necessary to ensure the flow of blood and lymph. A chiropractor or experienced massage therapist will show the type of movement and its direction.

The use of non-traditional methods to treat hip arthritis at home must be supplemented with proper nutrition.

Weight loss of only 5 kg will reduce the possibility of the inflammatory process starting by about 30%.

Hip arthritis and pregnancy

Pregnancy and hip arthritis are double pressures on the female body. Most drugs are prohibited during pregnancy. At the very least, extreme care must be taken so as not to harm the baby.

If the hip joint is at an early stage during pregnancy, it is recommended to postpone medical treatment until after delivery.

may give birth due to hip arthritis, but it is necessary to understand all the risks associated with this. Complications after the baby is born are not uncommon, and the deformation of cartilage tissue occurs at an accelerated rate.

Even in the process of planning the child, a comprehensive physical examination must be performed. All medicines, ointments, and painkillers can only be taken under the guidance of a doctor.

The consequences of arthritis

In the advanced stages of the disease, cervical spondylosis cannot be cured in the usual way. Need surgery. The operation is a last resort and can be performed in different ways.

1. Joint replacement-Completely restore all motor functions. The disadvantage of this solution is the limited life of the prosthesis. On average, after 15 years, a second operation will be required to replace it.
2. Laser therapy for surgical arthritis of the hip-Used to reject the bone and joint part. Using laser therapy, the damaged surface is removed and replaced with an artificial insert.

All types of surgery are temporary, but without these surgery, the patient will be disabled.

Early diagnosis of hip joint disease and correct prescription of recovery therapy is the only reliable way to combat this disease. Ignoring symptoms can lead to disability.